NOTE: First published on July 23, 2020. The “Published” date on the tab is the date that it was uploaded on this new site. Though some issues in this piece may still be current (depending on…), this is to avoid mistaking this piece as current news.
This is “No Bullshiting,” by Harry Agina.
Greetings, folk!
This is a story of some toothless bulldogs; the sad story of Nigeria’s national lawmakers who can ‘bark’ at the presidency, but can’t ‘bite.’ They are bulldogs because our nation’s constitution gives them the power; but, they can hardly bite because they are apparently compromised. Right after the NASS leadership ‘selection’ by Oshiomhole in 2019 instead of the constitutional independent election by the lawmakers themselves, I did blog that this day would come when the effects of the rubber-stamping of our National Assembly would manifest.
THE PREAMBLE:
From 2015 to 2019, Nigeria’s president, Mohammadu Buhari, and his ruling APC political party had the worst relationship that ever happened between the presidency and the National Assembly (NASS) since the inception of the nation’s “4th Republic” in 1999. Their relationship can easily be described as a war, and it was engendered by a dispute at the inception of Buhari’s government, and the 8TH National Assembly.
The genesis of the war was the rejection of the attempt by APC and President Buhari to impose their choices of leaders on the 8th Assembly. Naturally, I hailed the 8th Assembly for upholding the rule of law by enthroning its own choices of leaders, as prescribed by our constitution. Unfortunately, this resulted in the war, which lasted all through the life of the 8th Assembly, with grave consequences on the economy and the people of Nigeria. As the saying goes, two elephants were fighting, and the grass was suffering…tremendously!
Then, came 2019 and the 9th Assembly, whose leaders were handpick and installed by President Buhari and his party Chairman, Comrade Oshiomhole, the son of the biblical Adam and Eve who brought sin into the world, whose first name is also Adam. Unfortunately, our own Adam has the letter ‘s’ at the end, which spells DOUBLE SIN (or double trouble) for Nigeria. To say the least, this small dude often behaves like a war-mongering tout that operates at a local Motor Park.
Nigeria’s constitution says that the NASS MUST choose its own leadership, but, in his natural reckless grandstanding attitude, the tout had the mad, lawless autocratic audacity to tell us that APC had picked the NASS leaders, and “there is no going back.” Listening to that son of a gun in his madness, one would think that we are still in the military era of government. And, this pisses me off, meeeeeeeeen!!!
Of course, Oshiomhole’s lawlessness would have been impossible, if only we had lawmakers with integrity, instead of the loot-makers that we currently have. As soon as APC apparently distributed money to the so-called lawmakers, the son of the sinful biblical Adam, who has more sins than his ‘father’ got what he wanted. He installed his choices in the NASS leadership, which comprises all manner of indicted and already convicted crooks.
The Speaker of the House of Reps has a criminal conviction by the Supreme court of Georgia in the USA; and here in Nigeria, he was indicted for alleged perjury (lying under oath) about the USA criminal record. He got away with all this because we have the most peculiar judiciary in the world, with judges that tell us that a criminal act by a Nigerian outside Nigeria, does not count as a crime, in Nigeria. So, you may commit all the atrocities possible outside Nigeria, and run back to Nigeria without any consequences under apparent compromised interpretation of the nation’s constitution by judges.
In addition to his thuggery of snatching the Mace of the Senate and causing pandemonium in the chamber in 2018, our Deputy Senate President had also been indicted and tried in a criminal case in California, USA. Again, our totally fucked-up judiciary ruled that a crime in the USA does not constitute a crime in Nigeria. In fact, a group of Nigerians that sued to have Omoagege removed from the Deputy President seat, were actually slapped with a penalty to pay him one million naira compensation, or was it court charges…only in Nigeria!!!
Do remember that, very often, once a criminal, always a criminal, and, APC has put the control of our treasury in the hands of indicted and convicted crooks. I am pissed off because this has directly hurt me three times in the past one year. Some American companies that I approached for business told me, point blank, that they will never do any business in Nigeria. Of course, I knew their reason, but I asked anyway. And each of the groups said that Nigeria’s judiciary is too corrupt, and the government and parliament lack integrity.
In fairness, I must mention that there were lawmakers who spoke against installing indicted and convicted crooks as leaders, but they were too minor and powerless to make any difference. Oshiomhole, APC, the convicted and indicted lawmakers, and the other loot-makers of no integrity who sold their votes, easily defeated the few lawmakers of integrity.
Do remember that any person with just a criminal indictment in sane societies, is avoided like a plague by political parties. The reason, obviously, is that the electoral system works in those climes, and the electorates would not vote for a party that fields crooks as candidates.
In contrast, Nigeria’s current ruling APC, has made it a point to actually woo and acquire crooks into the party. This got worse with the advent of Oshiomhole as National Chairman. You do know that I am too legally conscious to say anything that I cannot defend in court. Oshiomhole did announce to us in 2019 that APC welcomes and forgives sinners as members. Indeed, Oshiomhole himself had tons of indictments hanging over his head when he was made the Chairman of APC, and he has succeeded to quash those tons of indictment in our terrible legal system, with his power as the APC Chairman, and Buhari’s lack of will to have him prosecuted.
Also, Senator Akpabio was facing prosecution for alleged looting of 801 billion naira, when Oshiomhole and APC wooed him to join APC, and subsequently made him Minister in charge of the “lucrative” NDDC, where he is presently accused of stealing, again, meeeeeeen!!! One would think that the dude would be smart enough to behave himself at the NDDC; if for nothing else, to give us the impression that his pending indictments were baseless. But, like I said, very often, once a crook, always a crook. Who knows, maybe it’s even a partnership between two indicted men; it is possible that Oshiomhole put Akpabio there as a shareholder in the alleged loots.
As I frequently say, all these evil anomalies happen in Nigeria because we have a criminal electoral system, which has rigging of elections as the norm. We have our loot-makers at the National Assembly who refuse to reform our system to thank for this. Due to the rigging norm, parties actually need crooks and thugs that can rig elections.
THE DAY’S BEEF TO GRIND: THE TOOTHLESS BULLDOGS:
Phew!!! That was another one of my long preambles, all to set the stage for my real beef of the day, about the barking dogs that cannot bite. This is exactly what our 9th Assembly is, due to the scenario that I have described in my long preamble. I was inspired by the news that I read this morning, which is captioned: “PDP house of reps members move to impeach Buhari.”
My spontaneous reaction was a scornful laughter. I laughed at the near impossibility of a successful impeachment. Buhari and Oshiomhole knew exactly what they were doing when they broke every rule in the book to install some crooks as leaders of the 9th Assembly. The name of the game is blackmail, and Buhari’s message to Gbajabiamila would be: If you fuck with me, I fuck with you, too. If Gbajabiamila allows the impeachment to commence, all that APC needs to do is to remind him that his quashed perjury indictment may be revisited for prosecution. And, we do know that APC has the propensity to conduct a trial and convict their target in 48 hours. I remind you of the record-breaking trial and removal of Justice Onoghen as the CJN in 2019. Gbajabiamila can be convicted and removed from the seat before the House gets into the second reading of any motion to impeach Buhari.
And, if the Senate President has no blackmail skeleton in his closet, Omoagege who has skeletons, could be given the big task to convince the Senate President to kill any impeachment motion, or else…
As for the floor members that were apparently bribed to vote for Oshiomhole’s candidates, I wonder how they can abandon the leadership that they sold their souls to install. If you missed the shameful drama, and you wonder about the legal implications of my POSTULATION that the lawmakers were paid to vote for Oshiomhole’s choices, then, wonder no more.
First off, I am only postulating, not accusing anybody. Besides, it’s on video record (available at several broadcast stations), that the Clerk of the National Assembly was virtually singing a warning to the loot-makers in 2019, that what they were doing was illegal. And, what were they doing? They were photographing their voting slips before casting them, in order to show the paymaster that they voted for Oshiomhole’s candidates for the contested seats. In fact, some lawmakers who did not partake spoke against it on TV, too, which I watched. All these are on record, meeeeeeen!!!
A GRAVE CONSEQUENCE OF RUBBER-STAMP:
I won’t even bother to listen to any argument that the recent flood of open disrespect to our lawmakers by Ministers and other appointees of Buhari, has nothing to do with the FACT that the lawmakers are the president’s rubber-stamp. The recalcitrant members of the Executive branch know that the lawmakers can only bark without biting. I would love to see thse dogs prove me wrong, and put some bites behind their recent barks. They have ‘BARKED’ at the service Chiefs to resign, or be fired, and they have also threatened the appointees that insulted them with fire and brimstone.
I do wonder how they’re gonno remove the Service Chiefs, now that Buhari, or whoever that spoke for him, has said that the power to fire is his. If he decides not to fire, will the NASS bite? They can’t fire the Service Chiefs, but they do have the power to impeach Buhari, and they can use it to force him to fire the Service Chiefs, and also force him to remove the other members of the Executive Branch that recently disrespected the parliament. Do remember that disrespecting or insulting our parliament is the same as disrespecting us, Nigerians, meeeeeen!!!
Besides the current issues, even a child in Nigeria knows that President Buhari has committed several impeachable offences. Any uncompromised National Assembly can easily impeach him with sweeping non-partisan votes, regardless of APC’s majority in our parliament. His several violations of our constitution alone, can do the job. Examples include flagrant disobedience to court orders.
But, can our loot-makers do it, or are they truly the rubber-stamp that we have called them, and too compromised to bite? I can bet any money that they are too compromised to bite. But, guess what, I don’t necessarily want them to impeach him; just seriously threaten him with it, in order to FORCE him to pay attention to all the evil that is going on in is government, and correct them…and, I ain’t bullshitting you, meeeeeeen!!!
0 Reviews
Related
210 Comments
Are you seeking for a way to feel better? Unlock the trusted source for health and wellness right here! All of your health issues and difficulties must be addressed using the key.
Sight Care is a natural formula that can support healthy eyesight by focusing the root of the problem. Sight Care can be useful to make better your vision.
FlowForce Max is an innovative, natural and effective way to address your prostate problems, while addressing your energy, libido, and vitality.
Medications and prescription drug information for consumers and medical health professionals. Online database of the most popular drugs and their side effects, interactions, and use.
SynoGut is a dietary supplement that claims to promote and maintain excellent gut and digestive health.
FitSpresso™ is a nutritional supplement that uses probiotics to help you lose weight.
Sugar Defender is the rated blood sugar formula with an advanced blend of 24 proven ingredients that support healthy glucose levels and natural weight loss.
buy generic acillin purchase acticlate sale buy generic amoxil over the counter
simvastatin 20mg sale valtrex 500mg drug valtrex cheap
purchase dutasteride online cheap purchase zantac online cheap order ranitidine 150mg pill
order zofran online how to get spironolactone without a prescription cheap spironolactone 25mg
buy imitrex 50mg generic levofloxacin 500mg tablet order generic levaquin 250mg
tamsulosin pills celecoxib over the counter order celecoxib 200mg pill
order nexium pills nexium drug topiramate 100mg us
maxolon pill reglan pills purchase losartan sale
purchase methotrexate sale purchase medex pills buy generic warfarin over the counter
help with essays essay writing sites purchase essay online
inderal over the counter inderal 20mg price buy plavix 150mg for sale
purchase depo-medrol online cheap medrol 16 mg for sale medrol 8 mg tablet
order tenormin generic order atenolol 50mg tenormin online order
metoprolol oral purchase lopressor pill metoprolol 100mg drug
omeprazole price where to buy prilosec without a prescription buy prilosec tablets
where can i buy motilium order motilium online cheap buy sumycin 250mg pills
zestril 2.5mg for sale order zestril 10mg without prescription buy zestril without prescription
order norvasc for sale brand amlodipine 10mg norvasc 10mg generic
purchase acyclovir online zovirax 400mg brand zyloprim 300mg oral
metformin 1000mg over the counter buy glucophage medication buy cheap generic glycomet
dapoxetine cost cheap misoprostol buy cytotec cheap
chloroquine us order chloroquine 250mg online cheap order chloroquine generic
claritin ca purchase claritin pills claritin canada
cenforce cheap cenforce 50mg brand cenforce 100mg pill
clarinex price buy generic clarinex online buy desloratadine pills
cheap tadalafil pill cialis pills 10mg order cialis 10mg sale
buy triamcinolone pills aristocort 4mg brand order triamcinolone 10mg for sale
oral plaquenil 400mg order hydroxychloroquine plaquenil 200mg drug
pregabalin 150mg pill order pregabalin 150mg generic order generic pregabalin
levitra buy online vardenafil pills buy levitra 20mg
casino game blackjack poker online online blackjack casino
doxycycline 200mg pills order vibra-tabs for sale doxycycline brand
sildenafil 100mg sildenafil without prescription sildenafil 50mg without prescription
lasix 100mg over the counter cheap lasix 100mg furosemide 40mg cheap
order clomid 50mg pills clomiphene 50mg price purchase clomiphene sale
neurontin 600mg over the counter gabapentin cost how to buy neurontin
brand levothyroxine purchase levothroid generic buy generic levothroid
buy prednisolone 40mg generic purchase omnacortil sale order omnacortil 5mg without prescription
brand augmentin 625mg augmentin 625mg without prescription order augmentin sale
buy azithromycin 500mg generic order zithromax 500mg for sale zithromax 250mg drug
order ventolin 4mg without prescription buy allergy tablets order albuterol 2mg inhaler
amoxicillin online buy amoxil 1000mg brand order amoxicillin 250mg for sale
purchase isotretinoin without prescription purchase isotretinoin pills order absorica
deltasone 40mg for sale buy deltasone 40mg generic order deltasone 20mg sale
semaglutide usa semaglutide pills order semaglutide 14mg generic
buy generic tizanidine order tizanidine 2mg for sale cost tizanidine 2mg
buy clomiphene 100mg purchase serophene generic clomiphene 100mg usa
buy vardenafil 10mg generic vardenafil 10mg pills
synthroid 75mcg oral synthroid brand buy cheap synthroid
order augmentin 375mg generic augmentin 625mg pill
buy doxycycline online cheap doxycycline 100mg for sale
cheap amoxicillin generic order amoxil 250mg for sale buy amoxicillin paypal
buy omnacortil 20mg without prescription buy omnacortil tablets omnacortil cost
order azithromycin pill order azithromycin 500mg order azithromycin online
buy gabapentin generic buy neurontin 100mg online cheap
purchase azithromycin cheap zithromax purchase zithromax online
virtual visit online physician belsomra order generic phenergan
buy amoxicillin online buy amoxil 1000mg for sale buy amoxil medication
is taking acid blockers bad order lamivudine 100 mg pills
strongest otc allergy med order generic clarinex 5mg antihistamine generic names
liquid oral medication for acne liquid oral medication for acne dermatologist specializes in acne
meds for vomiting brand lamivudine
prednisone 20mg drug buy generic prednisone 10mg
online pharmacies sleeping pills oral promethazine
abdominal pain imediate relief buy glimepiride 4mg generic
non drowsy allergy medication canada buy theo-24 Cr paypal allegra side effects
low cost prescription acne medication clindamycin price best dermatologist treatment for acne
colchicine medication buy methotrexate pills for sale methotrexate 10mg over the counter
brand flexeril 15mg ketorolac for sale toradol over the counter
purchase zyprexa online cheap nebivolol 5mg generic buy diovan without a prescription
buy itraconazole 100mg generic order sporanox generic buy generic tinidazole 300mg
buy cheap generic zovirax where can i buy rosuvastatin brand crestor 20mg
piracetam 800mg usa anafranil 25mg without prescription buy clomipramine 25mg sale
buy cytotec tablets buy generic orlistat online buy diltiazem pill
methylprednisolone 4 mg for sale desloratadine 5mg us buy clarinex 5mg generic
buy dostinex online order dapoxetine 60mg sale cheap dapoxetine
lipitor cheap where to buy amlodipine without a prescription lisinopril 2.5mg sale
cenforce cheap buy glycomet 500mg sale glycomet 500mg pill
carbamazepine cheap lincomycin 500 mg cheap lincomycin 500 mg uk
buy nateglinide pill nateglinide 120mg ca buy candesartan 8mg
buy femara paypal purchase abilify sale abilify ca
strongest sleeping pills for insomnia fda hair net requirements 2024 virtual doctor weight loss
order uroxatral 10 mg alfuzosin 10mg over the counter best over the counter medication for gerd
order minocin 50mg without prescription hytrin drug buy ropinirole 2mg for sale
acne medication pills names best teen acne treatment products oxcarbazepine pills
catapres 0.1 mg price order spiriva 9mcg generic purchase tiotropium bromide without prescription
rocaltrol 0.25mg uk tricor 160mg pill order fenofibrate 200mg without prescription
trimox 500mg cost trimox 250mg generic where to buy macrobid without a prescription
buy term papers online essays new york times suprax online order
aspirin 75 mg pills free casino slots free spins no deposit canada
lamisil 250mg pill free online slots no deposit golden nugget online casino
buy generic desyrel for sale cheap suhagra 100mg buy clindac a sale
buy cheap cefuroxime brand methocarbamol 500mg buy methocarbamol 500mg generic
tadalafil 20mg pills cheap indomethacin 50mg indomethacin 50mg usa
buy tamoxifen no prescription buy betahistine 16 mg pills budesonide us
buy retin cream sale cheap avana 200mg how to get avana without a prescription
cleocin 150mg usa cleocin pills sildenafil for sale online
where can i buy lamictal lamotrigine 200mg drug order vermox 100mg online
cost flagyl buy septra cheap order cephalexin 250mg without prescription
order fluconazole 100mg online ampicillin 250mg pill cipro tablet
pre written essays for sale help writing essays cheap essays online
aldactone price buy valacyclovir 500mg pill buy propecia generic
buy generic domperidone 10mg carvedilol medication buy tetracycline 500mg sale
purchase tamsulosin generic simvastatin 20mg for sale simvastatin generic
buspirone over the counter generic cordarone 100mg buy amiodarone 200mg for sale
order ranitidine 150mg generic celebrex tablet order celecoxib without prescription
buy imitrex 25mg generic buy avodart sale buy avodart 0.5mg generic
buy astelin without a prescription zovirax price order avalide sale
pepcid price order prograf 1mg online buy prograf online
buy orlistat 60mg sale buy xenical without prescription buy diltiazem 180mg online cheap
generic warfarin 2mg order paxil online cheap metoclopramide 20mg us
pamelor medication buy generic anacin over the counter panadol 500mg canada
purchase amaryl for sale cytotec generic buy arcoxia generic
buy inderal 20mg generic buy plavix 75mg online cheap clopidogrel 150mg
generic fosamax 70mg order generic colchicine 0.5mg buy furadantin 100mg generic
ozobax buy online buy baclofen no prescription buy ketorolac pill
purchase claritin generic priligy 30mg cheap priligy 90mg oral
lioresal order online where can i buy ozobax toradol ca
phenytoin 100mg pills phenytoin over the counter buy ditropan generic
buy coversyl without prescription aceon 4mg drug allegra 120mg pills
order vardenafil sale vardenafil over the counter cost tizanidine 2mg
methylprednisolone 4 mg online medrol online triamcinolone pills
order clomiphene without prescription serophene without prescription order azathioprine 25mg online
best online casinos that payout online casino usa real money levothroid buy online
buy amantadine no prescription oral avlosulfon dapsone 100mg drug
online casinos for usa players stromectol ca ivermectin 12 mg tablets for humans
online slots for real money order generic acticlate albuterol generic
order protonix 20mg online cheap order lisinopril 10mg without prescription order generic phenazopyridine
gambling meaning lasix 100mg price lasix 100mg usa
atorvastatin 80mg uk order atorvastatin 80mg generic brand amlodipine 5mg
oral accutane 20mg isotretinoin 10mg tablet cost zithromax
buy generic omnicef prevacid 15mg canada purchase prevacid pill
purchase provigil pills deltasone 10mg brand prednisone 40mg price
buy cenforce sale aralen 250mg brand generic chloroquine 250mg
generic cialis 40mg order tadalafil viagra 100mg sale
micardis 20mg tablet order plaquenil movfor pills
prilosec brand where to buy montelukast without a prescription buy lopressor pills for sale
premarin where to buy premarin price viagra pills
oral betahistine 16 mg haloperidol 10 mg us buy benemid 500mg generic
buy xalatan online cheap order generic rivastigmine 3mg exelon online order
buy vasotec online cheap buy bicalutamide without prescription duphalac cost
buy mestinon 60 mg generic order pyridostigmine 60mg without prescription cost maxalt 5mg
ferrous 100 mg pills purchase actonel online cheap betapace pills
prasugrel 10mg cheap prasugrel 10mg cheap buy tolterodine generic
monograph medication order cilostazol 100 mg sale purchase pletal generic
buy florinef 100 mcg online cheap buy bisacodyl 5 mg online imodium 2mg usa
duphaston 10 mg us purchase forxiga for sale pill jardiance 10mg
order melatonin generic order generic danocrine buy danazol pills
dipyridamole price gemfibrozil drug cheap pravachol 10mg
buy aspirin 75mg buy levofloxacin generic imiquimod canada
buy acarbose 50mg generic micronase over the counter order fulvicin 250 mg for sale
minoxytop drug mintop medication ed pills no prescription
zaditor sale order geodon 40mg online cheap buy imipramine 25mg generic
cialis 5mg canada sildenafil generic viagra 50mg usa
order levetiracetam 1000mg online sildenafil 50mg price sildenafil 100mg england
order valaciclovir 1000mg sale cost cotrimoxazole 960mg how to buy ofloxacin
frumil without prescription acyclovir cream generic acyclovir
epivir online buy combivir us quinapril 10mg generic
buy ciplox 500 mg online cheap order lincocin online buy cefadroxil paypal
order captopril 25 mg online atacand where to buy buy carbamazepine pills
dexamethasone 0,5 mg uk dexamethasone 0,5 mg brand nateglinide pill
diovan without prescription oral ipratropium 100mcg combivent usa
buy tinidazole 500mg generic buy nebivolol 5mg pill order generic bystolic 20mg
anafranil canada order generic clomipramine buy progesterone 100mg online
glucotrol 5mg generic betnovate 20gm cheap buy betamethasone for sale
luvox 100mg over the counter cymbalta 40mg for sale cymbalta 20mg oral
buy praziquantel 600 mg periactin medication order periactin pills
how to get albenza without a prescription aripiprazole 20mg uk buy cheap generic provera
avapro tablet order buspar 10mg generic buspar 5mg over the counter
etoricoxib 60mg oral buy mesalamine without prescription buy azelastine generic
buy fexofenadine 120mg for sale altace sale order glimepiride 1mg pills
buy avlosulfon online perindopril us buy aceon medication
phenazopyridine 200 mg brand purchase phenazopyridine without prescription buy amantadine pill
order lansoprazole generic order albuterol 100mcg online cheap protonix usa
buy movfor tablets omnicef 300mg pill oral cefdinir 300 mg
buy meclizine tablets buy minocin minocin cheap
divalproex 500mg price buy divalproex 250mg generic isosorbide buy online
sulfasalazine buy online order verapamil 120mg purchase calan online cheap
order cialis 20mg online cheap cialis pills 10mg buy ed pills cheap
cialis 20 mg order tadalafil 5mg generic 50mg viagra
buy tretinoin for sale order tadalis 10mg pills avana 100mg over the counter
order proscar pill oral sildenafil 100mg buy sildenafil
order aldactone 25mg sale purchase aldactone for sale order valtrex 500mg generic
order celebrex 100mg zofran 8mg brand ondansetron 8mg pill
dutasteride pills ranitidine 300mg drug buy mobic without a prescription
how to buy topiramate buy topiramate online cheap levaquin 500mg pills
generic reglan 10mg cozaar 25mg cost where to buy nexium without a prescription
order plavix 150mg online cheap buy medex for sale oral warfarin
ketorolac us cheap toradol brand inderal 10mg
buy generic tetracycline 250mg how to get flexeril without a prescription buy generic baclofen for sale
buy generic crestor over the counter buy generic rosuvastatin for sale order generic motilium
diltiazem 180mg sale purchase zyloprim online order generic zyloprim 300mg
priligy 60mg generic buy generic orlistat over the counter orlistat 120mg ca
buy adalat 30mg for sale adalat cost buy allegra 180mg generic
singulair where to buy amantadine 100mg us buy avlosulfon without a prescription
proventil 100 mcg drug albuterol buy online pyridium without prescription
buy naproxen 500mg pill naproxen 500mg for sale buy lansoprazole 15mg
lanoxin 250mg brand buy digoxin sale brand molnupiravir 200mg
acetazolamide 250mg sale imuran pill purchase azathioprine online cheap
purchase mesalamine generic astelin cost avapro 300mg uk
ramipril order amaryl 1mg pills buy arcoxia 60mg generic
cialis order online order cialis pills buy erectile dysfunction drugs over the counter
[…] their powers; and, I agree. But, the same state Executives are usurping the powers of the state judiciary, legislature, and the Local Government Areas (LGAs) in their states. Interestingly, the same federal government […]